这是我的上课笔记，如果有错误或者不全，请及时通知我并改正，谢谢！
More Language Input没有打进去，太累了，我要复习复习了，没几个小时候就考试了，rar压缩包在最下面
not…but… 不是……而是……
使猎人吃惊的是，他射中的不是一只鹿而是一头狮子。To his surprise, what he hunted was not a deer but a lion.
not … but … 用做主语采取就近原则
Not he but _____ (be) responsible for the accident.
be surprised at 惊讶于
to one’s surprised/ joy/ pleasure/ astonishment (震惊)
使他父母高兴的是，他能够明白学业的重要性。
To their parents’ joy, he can understood the importance of study.
stand n. 摊位 a news paper ~ 一个书报滩
appear v. 1)出现 2）seem
It appears/ appeared that-clause
appear to do 似乎在做某事
他似乎正在听他的老师们，但事实上他走神了。
It appeared that he was train to his teacher. But in fact, he was mind-absent.
= He appeared to be listening to his teacher, actually he was mind-absent.
the staff 后面的动词一般用复数
1000名员工 a staff of 1000
同类用法：an audience of 1000
一名员工 a staff member
the crew, the class, the family, the audience中，整体用单数，成员用复数
他的家庭是个快乐的家庭。
His family is a happy one.
他的家人都喜欢运动。
His family all like sports.
sth. impress sb. 给某人留下印象
sb. be impressed by (with) sth.
我们被上海的快速发展深深感动。We are deeply impressed by the quick development of Shanghai.
with the development/ rise/ increase of
impression (n.) make/leave a deep impression on/upon
impressive adj. 印象深刻
look up at … 抬头看……
look into a case 调查
look up to 尊重、赞扬
look down on 轻视、看不起
look back on 回顾 look the past 回顾过去
look in on sb/ at sp. 拜访某人/ 某地
drop in on sb./ as sp.
call on sb./ at sp.
例：You shouldn’t look down on yourself after failing the exam.
find 找到（结果）
find out （经过调查）找出
look for 寻找（过程）
discover 发现
call sb. sth ßà sb called sth.
own (v.) = possess 拥有
own (pron.)属于自己的
of one’s own 属于某人自己的
on one’s wn = by oneself 单独地
suggest/ suggestion (建议) that 虚拟
It is suggested that 虚拟
suggest (v.) doing 建议 suggest sth. to sb.
我们向他建议旅行一次。We suggest a trip to him.
His facial expression suggest (暗示) that he had lost the game.
expand (v.) 扩大、膨胀 ßà contract 收缩
expansion (n.) expansive (adj.)
金属受热膨胀。Metals expand when they are heated.
他把他的小公司扩大成为世界著名的大公司。
He expand his small company into a world-famous business.
expand 扩大、膨胀
expend (n.) 花费
extend 时间或空间上的延伸
spread (out) 展开、传播、蔓延
stretch one’s legs 去散步
stretch oneself 伸展某人的身体
allow/ permit/ advise sb. to do
allow/ permit/ advise sb. doing
sb. be allowed into 准许进入
由于他优异的学业表现，他被允许进入重点大学。
He was allowed into a key university because of his excellent academic performance.
allowance (n.) 津贴
permission (n.) 许可证
branch = outlet 分店
in history 在历史上
in space 在太空中
in nature 在自然界 keep the balance of nature
in reality 事实上 = in fact
rights to sth. 法定权力
他买了该话剧的版权。
He bought the rights to the play.
human rights 人权
a legal right 法定权利
pay sb. $ for sth.
pay attention to doing/sth. 注意
pay a visit to sb. 拜访
pay sth. off 还清
通过十年的努力，他们最终还清了债务。
After ten-year hard work, they paid off their debts at last.
The annual rainfall of Shanghai is higher than that of Beijing. 上海降雨量比北京搞得多。
critic (n.) 评论家、批评者
citizen (v.) 批评
criticism (n.) 批评意见
critical (adj.) 批评的、指出缺点的
adopt (v.) 1)采纳 2）收养、继承 adopt a child
adapt … to … 使……适应……
The boy adapt himself to the American lifestyle.
adapt A for B 改编
adapt adjust fit suit match 都含“适合”、“适应”的意思。
adapt 指“修改或改变以适应新条件”
adjust 指“调整”、“调节”使之适应
fit 多指“大小适合”, 引伸为“吻合”
suit 多指“合乎要求、 口味、性格、情况”
match 指“大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或相称”
stand for 代表
quality (质量) ―― quantity (数量)
a large quantity of [C]pl. + v. (复数)
a large quantity of [U] + v. (单数)
large quantities of [C]/[U] v. (复数)
A large quantity of books have been sold out since last week.
Large quantities of milk are wasted every day.
value (n.) 价值
valuable (adj.) 有价值的
valueless (adj.) 无价值的
invaluable 极宝贵的 priceless 价格无法估量的
detail 细节 in detail 细节的
achieve (v.) 获得、实现
achievement 成就
一个显耀的成就 a remarkable achievement
import/ export; impress/ express
it is said/ believed /reported/ known/ stressed (强调)/ whispered (传闻) that …
It is believed that he studied in China last year.
= He is believed to study in China last year.
no doubt = with out doubt 毫无疑问
with doubt, …
there is no doubt
doubtful (adj.) 可疑的，疑心的
doubtless (adj.) 无疑的，确定的
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